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rigger_john

Ripcord cable excess

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Question for all the riggers out there.

What in your opinion is the correct length of excess cable on a reserve ripcord, from the terminal fitting to the inside of the handle?

How do you come to this figure?

How much is to little & too much?

Why?

Over to you guys
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Nullius in Verba

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just a curious non-rigger - why are you asking?



A few reasons, but amongst them are that opinions among riggers differ, I see big variations on rigs from the same company with no obvious reason as to why.
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Nullius in Verba

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Whatever the manufacturer has determined is apropriate, whatever is TSO'd with the system, and whatever works.



I have never found any where in a manual that states what the excess should be, and manufactures have sent me replacments that differed in lenght from the original even after quoting serial numbers.
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Nullius in Verba

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Ok so you say two inches, why is 1 too short and is 3 too long again why?




The reasons I can imagine why 1 is to short and 3 to long?


why 1 is to short?

In general, to avoid tension on the cable in all situations.

A bigger canopy in a small container would stretch the fabric more leaving less spare on the cable

Make it easier to get the handle from it's pocket without the cable interfering.

when talking about the reserve ripcord:
When opening the main, the nylon (for example mainlift) will stretch but your cable won't.
Your handle is attached to the mainlift so it would be pulled.

The heavier the load / harder the opening, the further the handle will be pulled.
specially when a big guy/girl is squeezed in a fairly small rig where the webbing is already under tension.
or what about a tandem or military with an x amount of equipment

you should have some space on your ripcord to avoid this.

Why not 3" why should you have more cable then necessary?

It can only be in your way.

The only thing I can think of that would be a + is when the ball bearing goes of, you could get an hold to the cable itself ;).

And there are probably some reasons more I just don't think about at this moment.

John J.

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Question for all the riggers out there.

What in your opinion is the correct length of excess cable on a reserve ripcord, from the terminal fitting to the inside of the handle?

How do you come to this figure?

How much is to little & too much?

Why?

Over to you guys



Technical answer:
Too long: longer than the MFG makes it for that rig
Too short: shorter than the MFG makes it for that rig.

My thoughts on the real world:
Too long: long enough that it chances snagging on things... too long to tuck neatly into the pocket with the handle (after ensuring the end/ball swedge).
Too short: there should be at least a little slack in the cable when the pin is seated all the way and the housing and MLW are stretched tight. Any shorter and you are risking a premature deployment.

HOWEVER, if I found one outside of my "real world" thoughts, I would contact the mfg before adjusting things... whether or not it goes in the air first depends on how far out it is...

Above are my own guidelines, but really in the absence of the mfg it is an educated judgement call.

When in doubt, call the mfg.

Jim
Always remember that some clouds are harder than others...

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Too long: long enough that it chances snagging on things... too long to tuck neatly into the pocket with the handle (after ensuring the end/ball swedge).



You're kidding right?

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Above are my own guidelines, but really in the absence of the mfg it is an educated judgement call.

When in doubt, call the mfg.

Jim



Good points, how about this and I'm not making this up. I had a rig for a I+R and the ripcord extended 1 1/2 inches past the handle, thats past the bottom of the handle, total excesss of about 5 1/2 ". I contacted the manufacture who told me the ripcord should be X length from tip to ball, I mesured the ripcord and it was exactly the right length. According to everybody who say ask the manufacture I should return that to service as is?
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Nullius in Verba

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Too long: long enough that it chances snagging on things... too long to tuck neatly into the pocket with the handle (after ensuring the end/ball swedge).



You're kidding right?


No, not kidding but it was a general case description... I prefer the cable end tucked back into the pocket. However this is not possible or desireable with all rig designs. Larger rigs, or different designs require more slack (see the "real world - too short"). This mfg may have a reason why it needs to be that long.

However, I don't always buy the mfg's statement that "that's the spec'ed measurement for that rig"... when things still don't seem right I will chase down the issue with them. Recently worked with a rig where replacements parts built to spec for the rig simply do not fit. (17y.o. rig built before the design was sold to current mfg) End result was that we shipped it to them for custom parts. Talk to them about what you are seeing and what your concerns are. I've yet to find one that would not work with me (or educate me on "why").

If you still are not comfortable with the rig, don't pack it.

JW
Always remember that some clouds are harder than others...

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Too long: long enough that it chances snagging on things... too long to tuck neatly into the pocket with the handle (after ensuring the end/ball swedge).



You're kidding right?

>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

This might be a convenient way to measure ripcord cables, but it is a bad habit to seal ball swages in Velcro.
Some manufacturers warn against this practice because they worry that strong Velcro combined with a stretchy harness might pop the reserve ripcord pin.

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There should be a minimum of 1" slack between the ball swage and the top of the ripcord handle, any less slack and you risk popping the reserve pin during a hard (main) opening.

On the other end, we try to avoid ball swages hanging below the bottom edge of the handle, because that increases the risk of accidentally pulling the ripcord.

Ideally, the ball hangs between the middle and bottom of the D handle.

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just a curious non-rigger - why are you asking?



Non-rigger response. Here's my take on this issue.

If the cable is too long, it might be difficult for a person with short arms to take up all the slack in the cable to pull the reserve. You don't want to be at full arm's length, and still not have the reserve pins cleared.

If the cable is too short, then doing something such as lifting the rig by the riser to don it, or arching really hard, might stretch the rig enough that the cable will pull the pins, causing a premature or accidental reserve deployment.

And there might be something to allowing the user to accelerate the handle a bit when activating the reserve, before encountering the resistance of the pins. You want a running start to more easily overcome the pull force.

So you want enough length to securely keep the reserve closed, but not so much that it's difficult to open.

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Some manufacturers warn against this practice because they worry that strong Velcro combined with a stretchy harness might pop the reserve ripcord pin.



I have seen exactly that happen. Their reserve deployed as they did a front loop. Stowing the excess cable in the velco sandwich is a very bad idea. The slack is there for a reason.

Derek

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A bigger canopy in a small container would stretch the fabric more leaving less spare on the cable


Not exactly, for many years the use of compression only housings and fixed hard point attachments won't allow this to happen. If the housing becomes seperated from it's hard point at either end then all bet's are off.

We had three different length cables for the Reflex, 26, 27 and 28 inches respectivly, these were nessessary for the different sizes of rigs we produced. As Rob stated earlier the cable should stop inside the the lower half of the trapazoid handle. This arrangement allows for plenty of slack in the cable and a cable that is not too long, allowing for pin extrection. Anyone remember the Pigmee SOS handles and their length issus? We (collectivly) learned the hard way on that one.

Mick.

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Dear Mick,

I thought there were still 3 types of flex housings.

1. Compress.
2. Stretch.
3. Compress & Stretch.

And surely the difference in length would be minimal.
I was just thinking out loud why manufactures would (have) made their ripcords longer then necessary at first sight.

Perhaps I'm running behind on the facts then :$

BTW, We had a complete batch of operational material from which we had the reserve ripcords replaced because they were too short and when big guys with a lot of equipment jumped them they popped their reserve at opening.


TB from the mfg after our notification and replacements on our costs.

Greetings John J.


Edit: typo

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Dear Mick,

I thought there were still 3 types of flex housings.

1. Compress.
2. Stretch.
3. Compress & Stretch.

And surely the difference in length would be minimal.
I was just thinking out loud why manufactures would (have) made their ripcords longer then necessary at first sight.

Perhaps I'm running behind on the facts then :$

BTW, We had a complete batch of operational material from which we had the reserve ripcords replaced because they were too short and when big guys with a lot of equipment jumped them they popped their reserve at opening.


TB from the mfg after our notification and replacements on our costs.

Greetings John J.


Edit: typo





Dear John:D,

Sorry, A dear John letter (anyone?) is sad/comedic. Aside form millatary apps no one in the civy world uses anything other than compression housings. Haven't done for years! Mainly because most jumps that occuer in this day and age are civilian (IE: non combat), so the the "stretch" angle is/ has not been an issue (unless the R/C cable is too short). So, yes my statement still stands as correct. You will always find inconsistencies in current configurations, but that's how it goes (for ANY ) business. Remember "It's not rocket science!!)

Mick.

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